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Defect Chemistry: The Mechanistic Level of Energy Research

時(shí)間:2025-11-03 來(lái)源: 作者:能源科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 攝影: 編輯:張恩斯

報(bào)告人:Prof. Joachim Maier

報(bào)告人單位:Max Planck Institute for Solid Sate Research

報(bào)告時(shí)間:2025年11月4日(星期五)10:00

會(huì)議地點(diǎn):能源學(xué)院崇德B樓308會(huì)議室

舉辦單位:能源科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

報(bào)告人簡(jiǎn)介:Born on 5 May 1955 in Neunkirchen (Saar), Study of chemistry, PhD in physical chemistry at theUniversitat des Saarlandes (1982), Habilitation in physical chemistry at the Universitat Tubingen (1988)scientist at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (1982-1988), at the Max Planck Institute forMetals Research (1988-1991), Visiting Professor at the M.I.T, and External faculty member (1989- 1994)Director at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (from 1991-2023), Honorary Professor at theUniversitat Stuttgart (since 1992), Visiting Professor at the Technische Universitat Graz (1999). LectureProfessorship of the Institute of Chemistry (CAS). Editor-in-Chief of Solid State lonics (until 2024)President of the International Society for Solid State lonics (2013-2015).

Prof. Maier has more than 900 publications in refereed journals, 105,000 citations (h = 169, GoogleScholar), “Highly Cited Researcher”(Thomson Reuters), 24 patents, 11 books or conference proceedingsmore than 600 invited talks, many of them plenary or opening lectures; organization of 20 internationalconferences.

報(bào)告摘要:Defects are deviations firom the fully ordered situation. Point defects in solids such as vacancies orinterstitial ions are thermodynamically required and enable the “inner life” in an otherwise completely rigidenvironment. They enable transport and storage in the solid state.

The fact that knowledge of their behavior is necessary to mechanistically understand thethermodynamic and kinetic situation in processes such as fuel cells, batteries or photovoltaics, is shown bymeans of selected examples.The special role of interfaces (2D defects) and the varied distribution of point defects in their yicinityis highlighted as well.

審核:周劍秋

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